Depression is as subjective as can be. There is no answer as to what depression is or what can cause the most depression. Our experiences are different. We do not have the same perspective nor the same approach to life. Things for you might be very different than they are for someone else. If a triggering event happens to two people at the same time and in the same conditions, these two people don’t need to react in the same manner, one might be more triggered than the other one and heighten their depressive episode. Whereas, the other might not be fazed at all.

Such is the complex nature of depression. It all depends on the person. A slight trigger of losing a valuable item can also trigger a massive depressive episode. Even the best experts have no answer as to what is the most depressing thing in the world. However, they have come close to understand all the different types of depression there are. Before we get to the types of depression, we must take a peek into the many different symptoms there are.

Symptoms Of Depression

HopelessnessIf you are hopeless about things in your life to an extent where you see no light at the end of the tunnel, there are high chances that you might be presenting the symptoms of depression. If you think to yourself ‘What’s the point or Why am I doing this?’ before doing anything, you are surely exhibiting signs of depression.

Sleep Irregularities

People who suffer from depression often have irregular sleep patterns. There are two extremities that take place here. On one hand, you might sleep for extended periods of time while on the other hand, you might not sleep at all. If you sleep for several hours on end, it is possible that you are low on energy or fatigued. Whereas, if you are unable to sleep or are suffering from insomnia, it is possible that your depressive thoughts are not allowing you to sleep at all.

Anxiousness

Anxiety is directly related to depression by many experts. You may be wondering what exactly is anxiety. Well, anxiety is when you have shortness of breath, panic settles in your heart, or have trouble focusing on things at hand. Constant anxiety can be a tell-tale sign that you might be suffering from depression.

Irritability

Most people suffering from depression show excessive signs of irritability. You may act out at times and behave in a manner that you shouldn’t or the situation didn’t call for. If you are constantly in a state of irritability, you are likely to be experiencing depression.

Appetite Changes

People who are suffering from depression are found to have severe appetite changes. We have all heard of stress eating and anorexia, these diseases though are independent but also relate closely to depression. If you feel that your appetite has changed abruptly, you must look out for other symptoms of depression.

Suicidal Urges

Suicide is the physical manifestation of depression. When you are at the peak of your depressive episode you may have the strong urge to kill yourself. Suicidal urges tell you if your depression is getting worse and if you need to change things.

Self-Loathing

Self-hate can be quite damaging to your mental health. If you are stuck in a loop where you hate things about yourself then you may be under depression. If that’s the case you need to seek help.

Now that you know the symptoms let’s focus on the different types of depression.

Types Of Depression

Major Depressive Disorder

This is the most common type of depression that people suffer from. It is also commonly known as Clinical Depression. In this type of depression you may likely feel the following symptoms:

Mood changes
Lack Of Happiness
Loss Of Joy
Weight Gain/ Weight Loss
Irregular Sleep Patterns
Lack Of Attention
Suicidal Thoughts
According to experts if you face a majority of these symptoms for a prolonged period of time you must rush to get assistance. According to the basic diagnosis, this type of depression does not have a specific cause.

Persistent Depressive Disorder

Persistent depressive depression is ideally the type of depression that can be long-lasting. It is called chronic depression and is found to be the most ‘persistent’ form of depression. Throughout the tenure of this depression, you may have a surge in your symptoms or they will plummet. There is no guarantee that your depression will remain consistent. There are also cases where people have been found to have an episode of major depression before they seep into the persistent depressive disorder. Since the symptoms are prolonged, it may feel like, the symptoms are part of your personality.

Postpartum Depression

Postpartum depression is when a mother gives birth. The change of hormones brings about this form of depression. It is normal for new mothers to feel the following symptoms, however, if they prolong, then you can be diagnosed with postpartum depression.

Feeling Sad
Peaked Anxiety
Dislike For Your Baby/ Indifference Towards Your Baby
Suicidal Thoughts
There is no particular solution for this sort of depression but you can work through different treatments to feel better.

Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder

This form of depression is only seen in women as their biological make-up allows for it. This form of depression is brought about by the upcoming monthly cycle. The symptoms for this form of depression are as follows:

Fatigue
Heightened Anxiety
Cravings
Lack Of Concentration
Mood Swings
Season Affective Disorder
If depression hits you during the colder months then you might be suffering from a condition called a seasonal affective disorder. In this disorder, you may face symptoms such as excessive sleep and weight gain. This disorder is brought about by the changes in the weather. This condition is often undiagnosed and passes without gaining attention.

Atypical Depression

This form of depression is not very typical as it can be fickle. One moment you can be very depressed but as soon as a good situation presents itself you can forget all about it and look forward to it. Here you may experience similar symptoms but they might vanish and return as they please.

Depression is crippling, if you are facing it all on your own, it is time you got help. Many students are under the siege of depression and because of that they are unable to complete their dissertations. Instead of letting that worry you, it is best if you buy online dissertation writing services and save yourself the worry.

Land is a much priced possession these days. As the population increases, the value of land continues to grow. Investors, business owners, builders etc. buy a lot of land. Yet, purchasing real estate for an individual is a complicated process. Hence, being smart and efficient is an absolute must.

Firstly, before buying land, you should identify the plot that suits your purpose. Investors and builders need to make powerful futuristic projections to proceed further. The potential home owners and builders should ensure that the land meets their current and future requirements. Thus, a buyer needs to evaluate the value and the expense ratio because most of them would opt for a plot loan from a bank/financial institution to pay for this plot.

Secondly, taking a plot loan to buy land is a very technical process. A major concern for any kind of loan approval is the repayment ability, applicant and co-applicant’s assets and liability. People must first confirm that the land and all the required documentation are in order, which is not very easy and also greatly affects their loan approval. The potential borrowers would need to talk to finance companies to know the exact documents required. This list is sizable and varies with each company, which could delay the purchase considerably.

Thirdly, you should be able to incorporate the EMIs of your land purchase loan into your monthly cash flow effectively. Builders and investors tend to work out the repayment strategy that is aligned with their business expenses and deadlines. Yet, it is not the case for business owners. Mostly, they need an accelerated repayment strategy, which gives them time to start generating returns on their investment. Home owners must, however, attempt to repay their plot purchase loan as quickly as possible. A longer tenure would typically increase the amount of interest, which doesn’t seem feasible as most people would intend to spend considerable resources in building the weekend home or villa.

As you borrow money to invest in land, you must be cautious enough to realize the implications. You must seek help from finance experts to understand the land evaluation. This will also assist you to ensure that you have not given your consent to a loan agreement that may harm your financial interests. Thus, purchasing land and opting for a land loan need considerable amount of financial and technical resources regardless of your purpose. Make smart choices while you invest in this long term asset.

In most cases, the difference between a good app and a bad app is the User Experience (UX). In current times, people expect a lot from a mobile app, including ease of use, fast loading time, and delightful interaction. The UX should be an essential part of your product strategy if you want your app to be successful.

What is included in the Mobile App UX Design?
The mobile app UX incorporates the subjective experience a user has while using the app. UX designing is the process of creating a mobile app that is easy and enjoyable to interact with. This in turn provides users with a relevant and meaningful experience.

User Interface is a part of User Experience but User Experience isn’t limited to User Interface.

Many times, people mix up UX with User Interface (UI). The UX designing is beyond just designing the mobile app UI. While designing the UX, the developers take care of aspects like content, sound design and user interaction. Creating a great user interface is only one part of creating a great user journey experience on an application.

Why is it important to Design a perfect UX?
As explained before, User Experience is much more than just the User Interface. It extends the designing to providing a better experience to the users before, during, and after they use the app.

Things to be paid attention while Designing Mobile UX
There are areas where mobile app UX designing differs from traditional desktop UX. Hence, some principles will change for mobile users:

1. Screen Size
Mobile apps are the more personalised and convenient way of accessing information that was previously only available in websites a decade ago. While creating a mobile app, if you take the approach of only shrinking the website to a common size of 5 – 6-inch mobile device, the design will possibly look inferior and navigation on the application will confuse the user.

In contrast to the websites and desktop applications where you get a bigger screen size to present the information, the information in the mobile app screens should be well-thought-out as the size and layout available is much less. Therefore you should pay attention to identifying the information that is most important and relevant for the users, and prioritise this information because on mobile,you only have one column to place all the content.

2. Screen Orientation
Mobile devices allow the user to change the screen orientation. Reports have found that almost 94% of the time users prefer using the screen vertically and the rest of the time, horizontally.

49% of the users like using their smartphones with just one thumb. The more the screen size, the lesser area one can reach comfortably with one thumb. 36% of the users use the phone resting on one palm and navigate with another thumb. Whereas 15% of the users use the phone with both their thumbs.

While designing your app for mobile devices, you have to be careful that your user experience is great with both of these orientation aspects. This will enable users to use the entire mobile screen and it will provide them with a comfortable user experience.

The steps to achieve this is to first craft your mobile app in a manner that it is usable in both the orientations. Second, you should arrange the clickable icons and features of your app in the places where the user reachability is easy and comfortable.

3. Navigation and Input
Mobile users have only a standard touch screen option to interact with the mobile app. They don’t have a keyboard attached to their mobile phone (in most cases). Therefore you should offer them with different types of input methods on mobile as compared to desktop users. For example on mobile, there should be a numeric keypad popping up when the user is supposed to type in numbers and Qwerty at the time where they type letters.

Another navigation thing you should focus on is the size and gap between the action icons. If there are too many action icons close to each other, the users are more likely to misstep. You should make sure that the action icons/buttons are big enough to tap and have a safe distance from each other.

It isn’t just the touch, the users can also interact with the app via touch gestures. The most common gestures in mobile phones are sliding, scrolling, tapping (short, long, double) and pulling down. For example, double-tap is a common gesture for zooming into a picture.

4. Environment
Mobile phones are used in both casual as well as professional environments. They are used almost everywhere, regardless of the location of the user. As it is hard to carry a laptop all of the time, most of the users prefer using mobile phones for all of their needs. This may take place in the form of browsing the internet, reading news, listening to music, or E-mailing to a client.

So you know, your users will possibly use your app regardless of their location or environment. This makes it crucial that your app is ready to be used almost anywhere. To make sure that the user can easily see and understand the information on your app, you should use high contrast colours so that the information is visible to the user even in high sunlight.

5. No Split Screen
Even though newer smartphones do support split-screen functionality, it isn’t commonly used by the users. Therefore it becomes crucial for you to design your app UX as if the user doesn’t have any split-screen functionality in their smartphones. For example, if your app is an e-wallet, you should provide your users with the functionality such as money exchange rates and other financial services. If you don’t, the user might leave your app to check the money exchange rates or they can be tempted to completely close your app. Later, he can also abandon the app.

Expert tip: Always try to keep the users in your app by providing them with everything that they would need whilst using your app. Also, never take the user to a browser screen for login or registration.

Best UX Designing Software in 2021
Undoubtedly, it is important to design the best user experience. But how do you do that? There are software tools that help designers with their user experience designing. The UX designing process starts with wireframing, goes through prototyping and ends at the final design.

There are many Mobile app design software available in the market. Due to the volume of the choices, it becomes tedious for the designers to know which one they should use. Therefore, we’ve come up with the top five mobile app design software tools for you.

1. InVision
InVision is a modern-world mobile app design software that is popular among designers worldwide. InVision is an intuitive mobile app designing application to design, create, and test business models and prototypes for any device. The application allows users to bring designs like sketches and images from other sources such as Photoshop. It helps users to create interactive mobile app designs that can be tested for any device of any size. The users can easily drag and drop design elements from Google Drive or Dropbox to sync files. In addition to creating realistic mobile app prototypes, it is equipped with many tools that can help you test, feedback, and collaborate with your teams.

2. Sketch
Sketch is another tool for mobile app UX designing used by many designers worldwide. Sketch is based on iOS and costs $99 a year. Also, there is a free trial for 30 days so that you can easily give it a try. Learning the basics and tools of Sketch is easy but it will take you a while to get familiar with them.

When it comes to team collaboration and modern functionalities, Sketch is at par with its cloud sharing features. It also has huge libraries using which the user can build, update, and share the design components and layouts. With seamless cloud synchronisation, sharing styles and design components is a cakewalk. On top of all, the Sketch also supports plugins.

3. Adobe XD
Adobe Experience Design (XD) allows you to draw, reuse, modify vectors, and create artworks to draw production-ready wireframes, interactive app prototypes, screen layouts, all in the same application. The prototyping is enormously easy with Adobe XD and you can switch to prototype with just a click. Also, the users can add transitions and interactions to the prototype and share with their team to test and feedback the design.

As the product is coming from the house of Adobe, it is evidently clear that the integration with the company’s other products like Illustrator, After Effects, Photoshop will be seamless.

4. Axure RP
Axureis another tool best for prototyping and designing without having to code. Like Adobe XD and Sketch, it allows designers to create and share prototypes with their teams. The designers can publish their prototypes and designs to local storage as well as to the cloud for better accessibility. All one has to do is share the link and others can access the project via that link.

The Axure RP comes with features like:

Adaptive views on sizing the canvas based on the screen size
Prototype animations can be created easily
Data-driven sorting
Mathematics functions like subtraction and addition that are majorly used in eCommerce prototyping
Dynamic content to provide hover function
5. Origami Studio
Origami studio was first created by Facebook to help teams build product designs and prototypes. The app’s prototyping tool is famous among freelancers or individual designers and helps them to see the app prototypes in mobile in real-time via a cloud feature named Origami Live. Origami studio supports importing designs from Sketch and Photoshop, making it a convenient and useful mobile app design software.

The designers can also export the prototype components with the animations by just a click, enabling software developers to just copy and paste the project. One drawback of Origami Studio is the lack of team collaboration features. The application could do a lot more to enhance collaboration by including features such as allowing comments for design amendments or recommendations and also providing a design version history log.

6. Adobe Illustrator
Adobe Illustrator is a very popular software designer across the world for creating mobile apps and desktop UIs. The software cost starts from $29.99 a month, and the new users can avail a trial period of 7 days for free. Adobe Illustrator can work with both MS Windows and macOS. Though it isn’t the easiest tool to learn, it is certainly one worth putting effort into.

For a very long time, Illustrator has been a software tool for vector graphic designing. It enables designers to create eye-catching typography, logos, illustrations, sketches, and videos. It is also the most famous tool for UI prototyping and mockup designing. Lastly, Illustrator is the mobile app design software that every designer must be familiar with.